Is Beech Trees A Hardwood

Beech trees are deciduous plants that are classified as the fagus genus and are in the fagaceae family of plants.

Is beech trees a hardwood.

Unlike the conifers or softwood firs spruce and pines hardwood trees have evolved into a broad array of common species. Obliqua both 30 metre 98 foot trees native to chile and argentina differ from other species of false beech in being deciduous. A beech tree can easily be identified by its unique smooth silver bark. The trees we have are quite large but many are hollow.

Beech trees can survive in the understory for years. It seems to beg knife point initialing as was done by daniel boone on a tennessee tree. The smooth bark of the beech tree is a favorite spot for lovers to carve their initials. Most hardwoods have a higher density than most softwoods.

A mature beech tree develops a huge canopy which carpets the forest in a dense shade making it difficult for other seedlings to grow. Beech trees grow in a variety of different soil types and can grow up to 100 feet tall. In lower elevations beech often grows in pure stands with trees to 120 in height and 4 in diameter. Beech has an unmistakable bark of shiny silver grey that fits its trunk like smooth skin.

Examples of hardwood trees include alder balsa beech hickory mahogany maple oak teak and walnut. Combine this with loggers around where we live tending to leave beech and it s easy to develop a stand of almost pure beech. The pink brown hardwood of the antarctic beech is used in flooring and. The range of american beech.

When the overstory is harvested the beech is released and has a head start over other species. American beech is also commonly called beech. As a naturally growing forest tree beech marks the important border between the european deciduous forest zone and the northern pine forest zone. This border is important for wildlife and fauna.

The wavy leaved antarctic beech or nire nothofagus antarctica and the roble beech n. Fagus sylvatica is one of the most common hardwood trees in north central europe in france alone constituting about 15 of all nonconifers. Beech seeds are a great food source for a large variety of birds and mammals including mice squirrels chipmunks black bear deer foxes and bluejays. The most common species in north america are oaks maple hickory birch beech and cherry.

Beech tree trivia facts. Boone cilled a bar on tree in year 1760. Beech trees grow 15 40 metres high and are found in europe asia and north america. Most softwoods have a lower density than most hardwoods.

The tree is a hardwood and the lineal taxonomy is magnoliopsida fagales fagaceae fagus grandifolia ehrhart. Examples of softwood trees are cedar douglas fir juniper pine redwood spruce and yew.